Solar Resource Data¶
Get solar irradiance and weather data for any location using NASA POWER satellite data.
Endpoint¶
Request¶
Parameters¶
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
latitude |
float | Yes | Latitude in degrees (-90 to 90) |
longitude |
float | Yes | Longitude in degrees (-180 to 180) |
Response¶
{
"latitude": 35.0,
"longitude": -110.0,
"annual_ghi": 2150.5,
"annual_dni": 2450.3,
"annual_dhi": 650.2,
"avg_temp": 18.5,
"monthly_ghi": [145.2, 165.3, 195.4, 210.5, 225.8, 235.2, 230.1, 215.6, 190.3, 165.4, 148.2, 138.5],
"monthly_dni": [168.5, 185.2, 210.3, 225.5, 240.8, 250.2, 245.1, 230.6, 205.3, 180.4, 160.2, 148.5],
"monthly_dhi": [48.2, 52.3, 55.4, 58.5, 60.8, 62.2, 61.1, 58.6, 54.3, 50.4, 47.2, 45.5],
"monthly_temp": [8.5, 10.2, 14.3, 18.5, 23.2, 28.5, 31.2, 30.5, 26.3, 20.2, 13.5, 9.2],
"data_source": "NASA_POWER"
}
Response Fields¶
| Field | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
annual_ghi |
Global Horizontal Irradiance (yearly total) | kWh/m² |
annual_dni |
Direct Normal Irradiance (yearly total) | kWh/m² |
annual_dhi |
Diffuse Horizontal Irradiance (yearly total) | kWh/m² |
avg_temp |
Average ambient temperature | °C |
monthly_ghi |
12-element array of monthly GHI | kWh/m² |
monthly_dni |
12-element array of monthly DNI | kWh/m² |
monthly_dhi |
12-element array of monthly DHI | kWh/m² |
monthly_temp |
12-element array of monthly temperature | °C |
data_source |
Source of the data | string |
Code Examples¶
import requests
response = requests.post(
"https://api.tessellaterenewables.com/solar/resource",
json={
"latitude": 35.0,
"longitude": -110.0
}
)
data = response.json()
print(f"Annual GHI: {data['annual_ghi']} kWh/m²")
print(f"Annual DNI: {data['annual_dni']} kWh/m²")
print(f"Average Temperature: {data['avg_temp']}°C")
const response = await fetch(
'https://api.tessellaterenewables.com/solar/resource',
{
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({
latitude: 35.0,
longitude: -110.0
})
}
);
const data = await response.json();
console.log(`Annual GHI: ${data.annual_ghi} kWh/m²`);
Understanding Solar Irradiance¶
GHI (Global Horizontal Irradiance)¶
Total solar radiation on a horizontal surface. Used for fixed-tilt systems.
- Excellent: > 2000 kWh/m²/year
- Good: 1600-2000 kWh/m²/year
- Moderate: 1200-1600 kWh/m²/year
DNI (Direct Normal Irradiance)¶
Solar radiation from the sun's direct beam. Important for tracking systems.
- Excellent for CSP: > 2500 kWh/m²/year
- Good for tracking PV: > 2000 kWh/m²/year
DHI (Diffuse Horizontal Irradiance)¶
Scattered solar radiation. Higher in cloudy climates.
Data Quality¶
Data is sourced from NASA POWER, which provides:
- 20+ years of historical data
- 0.5° × 0.5° spatial resolution
- Monthly and daily granularity
- Global coverage
Caching
Results are cached for 24 hours. Identical requests will return cached data for faster response times.